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Docker-OSX/README.md

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5 years ago
# Docker-OSX
## [Follow @sickcodes on Twitter](https://twitter.com/sickcodes)
### V2.6
# Features In Docker-OSX v2.6
- CI/CD weaponization thru vnc and xdotool
- OSX-KVM
- X11 Forwarding
- SSH on localhost:50922
- QEMU
- VNC on localhost:8888 [vnc version is inside a separate directory](https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX/blob/master/vnc-version/Dockerfile)
- Create an ARMY using `docker commit`
- XFVB HEADLESS (use vnc)
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![Running mac osx in a docker container](/running-mac-inside-docker-qemu.png?raw=true "OSX KVM DOCKER")
Run Mac in a Docker container! Run near native OSX-KVM in Docker! X11 Forwarding!
Author: Sick.Codes https://sick.codes/ & https://twitter.com/sickcodes
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Based: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM && the great guy [@kholia](https://twitter.com/kholia)
Credits: https://github.com/sickcodes/Docker-OSX/blob/master/CREDITS.md
Upstream Credits: OSX-KVM project among many others: https://github.com/kholia/OSX-KVM/blob/master/CREDITS.md
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Docker Hub: https://hub.docker.com/r/sickcodes/docker-osx
Pull requests, suggestions very welcome!
```bash
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docker pull sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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docker run --device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
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# press ctrl G if your mouse gets stuck
# scroll down to troubleshooting if you have problems
# need more RAM and SSH on 0.0.0.0:50922?
docker run --device /dev/kvm \
--device /dev/snd \
-e RAM=4 \
-p 50922:10022 \
-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
sickcodes/docker-osx:latest
ssh fullname@localhost -p 50922
```
# Requirements: KVM on the host
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Need to turn on hardware virtualization in your BIOS, very easy to do.
Then have QEMU on the host if you haven't already:
```bash
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# ARCH
sudo pacman -S qemu libvirt dnsmasq virt-manager bridge-utils flex bison iptables-nft edk2-ovmf
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# UBUNTU DEBIAN
sudo apt install qemu qemu-kvm libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-system bridge-utils virt-manager
# CENTOS RHEL FEDORA
sudo yum install libvirt qemu-kvm -y
# then run
sudo systemctl enable libvirtd.service
sudo systemctl enable virtlogd.service
sudo modprobe kvm
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# enable network forwarding
nano /etc/sysctl.conf
Uncomment or add this line:
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
# now reboot
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```
# Start the same container later (persistent disk)
This is for when you want to run your system later.
If you don't run this you will have a new image every time.
```bash
# look at your recent containers and copy the CONTAINER ID
docker ps --all
# docker start the container ID
docker start abc123xyz567
# if you have many containers, you can try automate it with filters like this
# docker ps --all --filter "ancestor=sickcodes/docker-osx"
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```
# Additional Boot Instructions
- Boot the macOS Base System
- Click Disk Utility
- Erase the BIGGEST disk (around 200gb default), DO NOT MODIFY THE SMALLER DISKS.
- Click Reinstall macOS
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## Creating images:
```bash
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# You can create an image of a already configured and setup container. This allows you to effectively duplicate a system.
# To do this, run the following commands
docker ps --all #make note of your container id
docker commit containerID newImageName
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# To run this image do the following
docker run --device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix newImageName
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```
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# Troubleshooting
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libgtk permissions denied error, thanks @raoulh + @arsham
```bash
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echo $DISPLAY
# ARCH
sudo pacman -S xorg-xhost
# UBUNTU DEBIAN
sudo apt install x11-xserver-utils
# CENTOS RHEL FEDORA
sudo yum install xorg-x11-server-utils
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# then run
xhost +
docker run --device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix sickcodes/docker-osx ./OpenCore-Boot.sh
```
PulseAudio for sound (note neither [AppleALC](https://github.com/acidanthera/AppleALC) and varying [`alcid`](https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Post-Install/universal/audio.html) or [VoodooHDA-OC](https://github.com/chris1111/VoodooHDA-OC) have [codec support](https://osy.gitbook.io/hac-mini-guide/details/hda-fix#hda-codec) though [IORegistryExplorer](https://github.com/vulgo/IORegistryExplorer) does show the controller component working):
```bash
docker run --device /dev/kvm -e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix sickcodes/docker-osx
```
PulseAudio debugging:
```bash
docker run --device /dev/kvm -e AUDIO_DRIVER=pa,server=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /run/user/$(id -u)/pulse/native:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix -e PULSE_SERVER=unix:/tmp/pulseaudio.socket sickcodes/docker-osx pactl list
```
Alternative run, thanks @roryrjb
```bash
docker run --privileged --net host --cap-add=ALL -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix -v /dev:/dev -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules sickcodes/docker-osx
```
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Check if your hardware virt is on
```bash
egrep -c '(svm|vmx)' /proc/cpuinfo
```
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Try adding yourself to the docker group
```bash
sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
```
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Turn on docker daemon
```bash
sudo dockerd
# or daemonize it
sudo nohup dockerd &
```
If you don't have Docker already
```bash
### Arch (pacman version isn't right at time of writing)
wget https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-19.03.5.tgz
tar -xzvf docker-19.03.5.tgz
sudo cp docker/* /usr/bin/
sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
### Ubuntu
apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc -y
apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | apt-key add -
apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
apt-get update -y
apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
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sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker "${USER}"
```
If you have no internet connectivity from the VM, you are using bridge
networking, and you are running Fedora:
```bash
# Set the docker0 bridge to the trusted zone
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-interface=docker0
sudo firewall-cmd --reload
```
# Backup the disk (Where's my disk?)
You can use `docker cp`
```bash
# docker copy your image OUT of your container (warning, double disk space)
docker cp oldcontainerid:/home/arch/OSX-KVM/mac_hdd_ng.img .
```
Or if you lost your container, find it with this:
```bash
# fast way
sudo find /var/lib/docker -size +10G | grep mac_hdd_ng.img
# you can move (mv) it somewhere
sudo mv somedir/mac_hdd_ng.img .
# start a new container
# get the new container id
docker ps
# docker cp INTO new container
docker cp ./mac_hdd_ng.img newcontainerid:/home/arch/OSX-KVM/mac_hdd_ng.img
```
# DESTROY: Wipe old images
```bash
# WARNING deletes all old images, but saves disk space if you make too many containers
# The following command will make your containers RIP
docker system prune --all
docker image prune --all
```
# INSTANT OSX-KVM in a BOX!
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This Dockerfile automates the installation of OSX-KVM inside a docker container.
It will build a Catalina Disk with up to 200GB of space.
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You can change the size and version using build arguments (see below).
This file builds on top of the work done by Dhiru Kholia and many others on the OSX-KVM project.
# Custom Build
```bash
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docker build -t docker-osx:latest \
--build-arg VERSION=10.14.6 \
--build-arg SIZE=200G
```
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```bash
docker run \
-e RAM=4 \
-e SMP=4 \
-e CORES=4 \
-e EXTRA='-usb -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostaddr=8' \
-e INTERNAL_SSH_PORT=23 \
--device /dev/kvm --device /dev/snd -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix docker-osx:latest
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```
## Todo:
```
- GPU Acceleration (Hackintosh? Passthru bus id of cards? AMD Vega? Nvidia-SMI?)
- Virt-manager
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```