from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from inscriptis import get_text
from inscriptis.model.config import ParserConfig
from jsonpath_ng.ext import parse
from typing import List
import json
import re
# HTML added to be sure each result matching a filter (.example) gets converted to a new line by Inscriptis
TEXT_FILTER_LIST_LINE_SUFFIX = "
"
class JSONNotFound(ValueError):
def __init__(self, msg):
ValueError.__init__(self, msg)
# Given a CSS Rule, and a blob of HTML, return the blob of HTML that matches
def include_filters(include_filters, html_content, append_pretty_line_formatting=False):
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, "html.parser")
html_block = ""
r = soup.select(include_filters, separator="")
for element in r:
# When there's more than 1 match, then add the suffix to separate each line
# And where the matched result doesn't include something that will cause Inscriptis to add a newline
# (This way each 'match' reliably has a new-line in the diff)
# Divs are converted to 4 whitespaces by inscriptis
if append_pretty_line_formatting and len(html_block) and not element.name in (['br', 'hr', 'div', 'p']):
html_block += TEXT_FILTER_LIST_LINE_SUFFIX
html_block += str(element)
return html_block
def subtractive_css_selector(css_selector, html_content):
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, "html.parser")
for item in soup.select(css_selector):
item.decompose()
return str(soup)
def element_removal(selectors: List[str], html_content):
"""Joins individual filters into one css filter."""
selector = ",".join(selectors)
return subtractive_css_selector(selector, html_content)
# Return str Utf-8 of matched rules
def xpath_filter(xpath_filter, html_content, append_pretty_line_formatting=False):
from lxml import etree, html
tree = html.fromstring(bytes(html_content, encoding='utf-8'))
html_block = ""
r = tree.xpath(xpath_filter.strip(), namespaces={'re': 'http://exslt.org/regular-expressions'})
#@note: //title/text() wont work where
CDATA..
for element in r:
# When there's more than 1 match, then add the suffix to separate each line
# And where the matched result doesn't include something that will cause Inscriptis to add a newline
# (This way each 'match' reliably has a new-line in the diff)
# Divs are converted to 4 whitespaces by inscriptis
if append_pretty_line_formatting and len(html_block) and (not hasattr( element, 'tag' ) or not element.tag in (['br', 'hr', 'div', 'p'])):
html_block += TEXT_FILTER_LIST_LINE_SUFFIX
if type(element) == etree._ElementStringResult:
html_block += str(element)
elif type(element) == etree._ElementUnicodeResult:
html_block += str(element)
else:
html_block += etree.tostring(element, pretty_print=True).decode('utf-8')
return html_block
# Extract/find element
def extract_element(find='title', html_content=''):
#Re #106, be sure to handle when its not found
element_text = None
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'html.parser')
result = soup.find(find)
if result and result.string:
element_text = result.string.strip()
return element_text
#
def _parse_json(json_data, json_filter):
if 'json:' in json_filter:
jsonpath_expression = parse(json_filter.replace('json:', ''))
match = jsonpath_expression.find(json_data)
return _get_stripped_text_from_json_match(match)
if 'jq:' in json_filter:
try:
import jq
except ModuleNotFoundError:
# `jq` requires full compilation in windows and so isn't generally available
raise Exception("jq not support not found")
jq_expression = jq.compile(json_filter.replace('jq:', ''))
match = jq_expression.input(json_data).all()
return _get_stripped_text_from_json_match(match)
def _get_stripped_text_from_json_match(match):
s = []
# More than one result, we will return it as a JSON list.
if len(match) > 1:
for i in match:
s.append(i.value if hasattr(i, 'value') else i)
# Single value, use just the value, as it could be later used in a token in notifications.
if len(match) == 1:
s = match[0].value if hasattr(match[0], 'value') else match[0]
# Re #257 - Better handling where it does not exist, in the case the original 's' value was False..
if not match:
# Re 265 - Just return an empty string when filter not found
return ''
# Ticket #462 - allow the original encoding through, usually it's UTF-8 or similar
stripped_text_from_html = json.dumps(s, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False)
return stripped_text_from_html
def extract_json_as_string(content, json_filter):
stripped_text_from_html = False
# Try to parse/filter out the JSON, if we get some parser error, then maybe it's embedded blob.. just return the first that matches json_filter
s = []
soup = BeautifulSoup(content, 'html.parser')
bs_result = soup.findAll('script')
if not bs_result:
raise JSONNotFound("No parsable JSON found in this document")
for result in bs_result:
# Skip empty tags, and things that dont even look like JSON
if not result.string or not '{' in result.string:
continue
try:
json_data = json.loads(result.string)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
# Just skip it
continue
else:
stripped_text_from_html = _parse_json(json_data, json_filter)
if stripped_text_from_html:
break
if not stripped_text_from_html:
# Re 265 - Just return an empty string when filter not found
return ''
return stripped_text_from_html
# Mode - "content" return the content without the matches (default)
# - "line numbers" return a list of line numbers that match (int list)
#
# wordlist - list of regex's (str) or words (str)
def strip_ignore_text(content, wordlist, mode="content"):
ignore = []
ignore_regex = []
# @todo check this runs case insensitive
for k in wordlist:
# Is it a regex?
if k[0] == '/':
ignore_regex.append(k.strip(" /"))
else:
ignore.append(k)
i = 0
output = []
ignored_line_numbers = []
for line in content.splitlines():
i += 1
# Always ignore blank lines in this mode. (when this function gets called)
if len(line.strip()):
regex_matches = False
# if any of these match, skip
for regex in ignore_regex:
try:
if re.search(regex, line, re.IGNORECASE):
regex_matches = True
except Exception as e:
continue
if not regex_matches and not any(skip_text.lower() in line.lower() for skip_text in ignore):
output.append(line.encode('utf8'))
else:
ignored_line_numbers.append(i)
# Used for finding out what to highlight
if mode == "line numbers":
return ignored_line_numbers
return "\n".encode('utf8').join(output)
def html_to_text(html_content: str, render_anchor_tag_content=False) -> str:
"""Converts html string to a string with just the text. If ignoring
rendering anchor tag content is enable, anchor tag content are also
included in the text
:param html_content: string with html content
:param render_anchor_tag_content: boolean flag indicating whether to extract
hyperlinks (the anchor tag content) together with text. This refers to the
'href' inside 'a' tags.
Anchor tag content is rendered in the following manner:
'[ text ](anchor tag content)'
:return: extracted text from the HTML
"""
# if anchor tag content flag is set to True define a config for
# extracting this content
if render_anchor_tag_content:
parser_config = ParserConfig(
annotation_rules={"a": ["hyperlink"]}, display_links=True
)
# otherwise set config to None
else:
parser_config = None
# get text and annotations via inscriptis
text_content = get_text(html_content, config=parser_config)
return text_content
def workarounds_for_obfuscations(content):
"""
Some sites are using sneaky tactics to make prices and other information un-renderable by Inscriptis
This could go into its own Pip package in the future, for faster updates
"""
# HomeDepot.com style $90.74
# https://github.com/weblyzard/inscriptis/issues/45
if not content:
return content
content = re.sub('', '', content)
return content